1. CRC32 (Cyclic Redundancy Check) is a widely used checksum algorithm for error detection.
2. It is based on polynomial division over GF(2) and produces a 32-bit checksum.
3. CRC32 is for error detection, not encryption or cryptographic integrity.
4. Commonly used in file transfer, disk storage, and network communication.
Compute CRC32 checksum of text. Useful for integrity checks, not for cryptographic security.